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Консультант врача

Электронная медицинская библиотека

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ANSWER KEYS

1. It is necessary to dress the wound with occlusive bandage and call for emergency medical team for the victim urgent transportation to specialized inpatient hospital. Embedded body cannot be taken off due to possible development of pneumothorax.

2. Cut wound with venous bleeding. It is necessary to apply compression dressing for hemorrhage control and the wound sealing, elevate the extremity, apply cold on the wound area, call for emergency medical team and arrange for the quickest delivery of the victim to the hospital.

3. It is necessary to perform transporting immobilization, apply sold to the injured area and call for emergency medical team.

4. Penetrating chest wound. It is necessary to cover the wound with sterile occlusion dressing and call for emergency medical team for the quickest transportation of the victim to the specialized inpatient hospital.

5. It is necessary to apply compressing bandage (to stop internal hemorrhage and prevent hematoma), and cold to the damaged area; and to call for emergency medical team.

6. Suspecting fracture, it is necessary to perform transporting immobilization, apply cold to the damaged area and call for emergency medical team.

7. First of all thoroughly lavage the wound with water and soap during 15 minutes, or with any available antiseptic; cover the wound with sterile swabs, call for emergency medical team, arrange for the quickest transporting of the victim to specialized inpatient hospital or injury care center, antirabic centre.

8. Cut wound with arterial bleeding. It is necessary to apply compression bandage, cold and to visit injury care centre.

9. Untie the tourniquet for 10 minutes preliminary pressing the artery on its way. Then, if the bleeding keeps its intensity, reapply tourniquet, if bleeding is less intensive - apply compression dressing.

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